first down

noun

plural first downs
1
: the first of a series of usually four downs (see down entry 5 sense 3a) in which a football team must net a 10-yard gain to retain possession of the ball
2
: a gain of a total of 10 or more yards within usually four downs giving the team the right to start a new series of downs

Examples of first down in a Sentence

They have first down on the 20-yard line. The pass was completed for a first down.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The league attempted to have a digital system help with ball placement, considering many were upset during a would-be first down attempt for the Buffalo Bills in the AFC Championship. Anders Fogh Rasmussen, Newsweek, 5 Feb. 2025 Speaking of officiating, the NFL continues to deny conspiracy theories that the league and its game officials are favoring the Chiefs — despite that play in the AFC Championship Game in which three officials were lead-blocking for Patrick Mahomes on a first down scramble. Greg Cote, Miami Herald, 5 Feb. 2025 Bills fans at Highmark Stadium couldn’t believe history was repeating itself, as Mahomes and the offense picked up the necessary first down to seal victory. Scott Thompson, Fox News, 3 Feb. 2025 Josh Allen leaps over the top on fourth down to get the HUGE Bills first down!!! Pete Grathoff, Kansas City Star, 31 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for first down 

Word History

First Known Use

1885, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of first down was in 1885

Dictionary Entries Near first down

Cite this Entry

“First down.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/first%20down. Accessed 16 Feb. 2025.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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